Sleep Better Guide
Practical, evidence-informed steps for a calmer evening routine, a better sleep environment and more consistent rest. No exaggerated claims - just useful habits.

On this page
Sleep environment
A cooler, darker and quieter room tends to support sleep. Aim for a comfortable temperature (many people prefer around 16-19C), block out light with curtains or a sleep mask, and reduce noise with earplugs or a white noise machine if you need them.
Bedtime routine
- Keep a consistent wake time - even on weekends - to anchor your body clock.
- Wind down for 30-60 minutes before bed with calm activities.
- Keep meals moderate in the evening and avoid heavy, late meals.
- Limit caffeine from the afternoon onward and alcohol close to bed.
Light exposure & screens
Daylight early in the day helps regulate your body clock. In the evening, dim the lights and reduce screen time; if you use devices, lower brightness and consider a blue-light filter. A short bright-screen break before bed can make falling asleep easier for many people.
Relaxation
If your mind is busy at night, try slow breathing (for example, breathing in for 4 counts and out for 6), gentle stretching, or writing down tomorrow's tasks so they are out of your head. If you are awake for a long time, get up, do something calm in dim light, and return to bed when sleepy.
Sleep problems can be a sign of something worth discussing with a healthcare professional - especially if they are persistent or affect your daily life. This guide is educational, not medical advice.
Helpful tools
Optional: a blockout sleep mask, a white noise machine, and a comfortable pillow. Choose what actually helps your environment.
Frequently asked questions
How many hours of sleep do I need?
Most adults do best with roughly 7-9 hours, but needs vary. Consistency and how you feel during the day matter more than a single number.
Is napping okay?
Short naps (around 20 minutes) earlier in the day are fine for many people. Long or late naps can interfere with night-time sleep.
When should I see a professional about sleep?
If you regularly struggle to fall or stay asleep, snore heavily, or feel exhausted despite enough time in bed, mention it to a healthcare professional.